Materials Recovery Facility (MRF)

The MRF will enable Council to better manage its recyclable material in-house.

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The latest

The Materials Recovery Facility at West Nowra was officially opened by Mayor Patricia White on 12 March 2026 following construction and commissioning works that began in 2019. Representatives from surrounding councils attended the official opening to view the facility and explore opportunities for future collaboration.

About the project

How the facility works

Recyclable materials are sourced from Council’s kerbside collections, waste depots and other Council-owned operations.

Mixed recyclables are loaded onto conveyor belts, where advanced sorting technology separates materials based on:

  • size and shape
  • weight
  • magnetic properties
  • light‑reflective qualities

Once separated, materials including paper, cardboard, steel, aluminium and plastics are baled and sold for remanufacturing.

Recovered materials are re‑used to make new products:

  • Paper and cardboard are turned into packaging, office paper and tissue products
  • Plastics are reprocessed into bottles, containers and other recycled plastic products
  • Steel and aluminium are melted down and reused in manufacturing

Glass recovered through the MRF is processed on site at the Glass Recycling Plant and reused in asphalt and pipe bedding for civil construction projects at the West Nowra facility.


Environmental and community benefits

The Materials Recovery Facility delivers significant environmental and social benefits, including:

  • Reduced transport emissions by processing recyclables locally
  • Increased recovery of high‑quality recyclable materials
  • Support for sustainable product manufacturing
  • Greater transparency and confidence in recycling outcomes for residents

The facility also creates local employment opportunities, with approximately eight full‑time positions on site. Council also works with Flagstaff Group, supporting employment opportunities for people with disabilities.


Project investment

  • Total project cost: $38 million
  • Project commencement: 2019
  • Location: West Nowra Resource Recovery Centre

 

 

See timelapse footage of the building construction below.

2024 - 2025 Works History

Materials Recovery Facilities (MRFs) are comprised of a series of mechanical, electronic and manual sorting processes which sort the commingled recycling stream into individual material types.

This is achieved by both extracting materials suitable for recycling and removing those that cannot be recycled.

Recyclable materials will be sourced from Council’s kerbside collections, waste depots and other Council owned entities such as Holiday Haven Tourist Parks. Opportunities for processing materials from beyond our region are also being investigated.

Background

On 10 December 2019, Council adopted the business case to establish a best practice MRF at its existing West Nowra Waste Management Precinct to process commingled recycling.

The key objectives of the MRF are:

  • to produce high quality, sorted and separated recyclable products
  • to control recycling within our region, reducing the dependency on external and third party services to provide greater flexibility to adapt to market changes
  • improve Council’s landfill diversion rate
  • assist the transition towards a circular economy
  • increased employment opportunities for local residents.

In March 2024, the contractor responsible for constructing the building entered into voluntary administration, with the project yet to be completed.

Works resume on recycling facility

Following a decision of Council on 15 August 2024, the construction of the Materials Recovery Facility (MRF) at West Nowra was given the green light to resume with the contracting of specialist trades.

At the Council meeting on 28 October 2024, councillors voted to proceed with the proposed funding model. Since that time the following has progressed:

  • Council has engaged specialist trades to complete the project.
  • Works to the base building completed
  • Fire detection and suppression system installed within base building
  • Electrical installed within base building

Australian Bale Press Company has completed the installation of the processing plant within the building and are now undertaking the commissioning of the plant.

 

 

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